我们从text开始讲，我们先通过xpath方式定位到这个元素

public class UIdemoTest {
    private AndroidDriver driver;

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        //设置并启动“app”
        File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
        File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
        File app = new File(appDir, "com.sdu.doo.gsui.apk");
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);//不需要每次安装app
        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "85GBBMD22AJY");
        capabilities.setCapability("automationName", "Appium");
        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.1");
        capabilities.setCapability("autoGrantPermissions","ture");//允许在手机上安装该app
        capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.sdu.doo.gsui");
        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.doo.driver.sdk.LauncherActivity");
        driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), (Capabilities) capabilities);

    }





    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    }

    @Test
    public void login () throws InterruptedException {
//        clearText(By.xpath());
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@resource-id='com.sdu.didi.gsui:id/et_phone' and @text = '请输入手机号码']")).click();
        driver.pressKeyCode(8);driver.pressKeyCode(8);driver.pressKeyCode(7);driver.pressKeyCode(7);driver.pressKeyCode(7);
        driver.pressKeyCode(7);driver.pressKeyCode(7);driver.pressKeyCode(7);driver.pressKeyCode(13);driver.pressKeyCode(15);
        driver.pressKeyCode(8);
        Thread.sleep(1000);
//        WebElement element = (WebElement) By.xpath("//android.widget.CheckBox[@resource-id='com.sdu.didi.gsui:id/cb_law' and @checked = 'false']");
//        WebElement element1 = (WebElement) By.id("com.sdu.didi.gsui:id/cb_law");
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//android.widget.CheckBox[@text = '同意']"));
        System.out.println(element.getAttribute("checked"));
        if (element.getAttribute("checked") == "false"){
            driver.findElement(By.id("com.sdu.didi.gsui:id/cb_law") ).click();//同意
            }
        driver.findElement(By.id("com.sdu.didi.gsui:id/btn_next")).click();//下一步
    }
依次获取元素状态的方法有：

element.getAttribute("checked")

element.getAttribute("text")

element.getAttribute("resource-id")

element.getAttribute("name")  name是获取content-desc的值

element.size()

element.location()

以此类推...

特注意一点：元素里只要属性值是布尔型的，即false or true。都可以通过这个方法来获取，就不一一列出了。这里的第二种方法经常用到，重点掌握！！


声明：本文为博主学习感悟总结，水平有限，如果不当，欢迎指正。如果您认为还不错，欢迎转载。转载与引用请注明作者及出处。