使用微信接口,无论是自动登录还是微信支付我们首先需要获取的就是openid,获取openid的方式有两种,一种是在关注的时候进行获取,这种订阅号就可以获取的到,第二种是通过网页授权获取,这种获取需要的是认证服务号。
今天我要说的是第二种网页授权获取openid。下面是我写的一个关于获取openid的类
- <?php
-
- /**
-
- * 微信授权相关接口
-
- *
-
- * @link http://www.phpddt.com
-
- */
-
- class Wchat
-
- {
-
- private $app_id = 'wx444444444444';
-
- private $app_secret = '77777777';
-
- private $state='aaaa';
-
- /**
-
- * 获取微信授权链接
-
- *
-
- * @param string $redirect_uri 跳转地址
-
- * @param mixed $state 参数
-
- */
-
- public function get_authorize_url($redirect_uri = '', $state = '')
-
- {
-
- $redirect_uri = urlencode($redirect_uri);
-
- return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid={$this->app_id}&redirect_uri={$redirect_uri}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state={$state}#wechat_redirect";
-
- }
-
- /**
-
- * 获取微信openid
-
- */
-
- public function getOpenid($turl)
-
- {
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- if (!isset($_GET['code'])){
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- //触发微信返回code码
-
-
-
- $url=$this->get_authorize_url($turl, $this->state);
-
-
-
- Header("Location: $url");
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- exit();
-
- } else {
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- //获取code码,以获取openid
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- $code = $_GET['code'];
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- $access_info = $this->get_access_token($code);
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- return $access_info;
-
- }
-
-
-
- }
-
- /**
-
- * 获取授权token网页授权
-
- *
-
- * @param string $code 通过get_authorize_url获取到的code
-
- */
-
- public function get_access_token($code = '')
-
- {
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- $appid=$this->app_id;
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- $appsecret=$this->app_secret;
-
-
-
- $token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=".$appid."&secret=".$appsecret."&code=".$code."&grant_type=authorization_code";
-
- //echo $token_url;
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- $token_data = $this->http($token_url);
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- // var_dump( $token_data);
-
- if($token_data[0] == 200)
-
- {
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- $ar=json_decode($token_data[1], TRUE);
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- return $ar;
-
- }
-
-
-
- return $token_data[1];
-
- }
-
-
-
-
-
- public function http($url, $method='', $postfields = null, $headers = array(), $debug = false)
-
- {
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- $ci = curl_init();
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- /* Curl settings */
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
-
-
-
- switch ($method) {
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- case 'POST':
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POST, true);
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- if (!empty($postfields)) {
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postfields);
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- $this->postdata = $postfields;
-
- }
-
- break;
-
- }
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
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- curl_setopt($ci, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
-
-
-
- $response = curl_exec($ci);
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- $http_code = curl_getinfo($ci, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
-
-
-
- if ($debug) {
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- echo "=====post data======\r\n";
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- var_dump($postfields);
-
-
-
- echo '=====info=====' . "\r\n";
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- print_r(curl_getinfo($ci));
-
-
-
- echo '=====$response=====' . "\r\n";
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- print_r($response);
-
- }
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- curl_close($ci);
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- return array($http_code, $response);
-
- }
-
-
-
- }
-
- ?>
getOpenid($turl)这个方法就是获取openid的方法。前端调用代码如下:
- $openid=isset($_COOKIE['openid'])?$_COOKIE['openid']:'';
-
-
-
- if(empty($openid))
-
- {
-
- $wchat=new wchat();
-
- $t_url='http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].'/user.php?act=register';
-
-
-
- $info=$wchat->getOpenid($t_url);
-
-
-
- if($info){
-
- $openid=$info['openid'];
-
- setcookie('openid',$openid,time()+86400*30);
-
-
-
- }
-
-
-
- }
以上就是我总结的获取openid的方法啦。
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