最常用的方法,通过WiFiManager获取:
- /**
- * 通过WiFiManager获取mac地址
- * @param context
- * @return
- */
- private static String tryGetWifiMac(Context context) {
- WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) context.getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
- WifiInfo wi = wm.getConnectionInfo();
- if (wi == null || wi.getMacAddress() == null) {
- return null;
- }
- if ("02:00:00:00:00:00".equals(wi.getMacAddress().trim())) {
- return null;
- } else {
- return wi.getMacAddress().trim();
- }
- }
这个方法Android 7.0是获取不到的,返回的是null,其实是返回“02:00:00:00:00:00”
根据本地IP获取:
- /**
- * 根据IP地址获取MAC地址
- * @return
- */
- private static String getLocalMacAddressFromIp() {
- String strMacAddr = null;
- try {
- //获得IpD地址
- InetAddress ip = getLocalInetAddress();
- byte[] b = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip).getHardwareAddress();
- StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
- for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
- if (i != 0) {
- buffer.append(':');
- }
- String str = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF);
- buffer.append(str.length() == 1 ? 0 + str : str);
- }
- strMacAddr = buffer.toString().toUpperCase();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- }
- return strMacAddr;
- }
- /**
- * 获取移动设备本地IP
- * @return
- */
- private static InetAddress getLocalInetAddress() {
- InetAddress ip = null;
- try {
- //列举
- Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en_netInterface = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
- while (en_netInterface.hasMoreElements()) {//是否还有元素
- NetworkInterface ni = (NetworkInterface) en_netInterface.nextElement();//得到下一个元素
- Enumeration<InetAddress> en_ip = ni.getInetAddresses();//得到一个ip地址的列举
- while (en_ip.hasMoreElements()) {
- ip = en_ip.nextElement();
- if (!ip.isLoopbackAddress() && ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1)
- break;
- else
- ip = null;
- }
- if (ip != null) {
- break;
- }
- }
- } catch (SocketException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return ip;
- }
这个方法Android 7.0及其以下版本都可以获取到。
根据网络接口获取:
- /**
- * 通过网络接口取
- * @return
- */
- private static String getNewMac() {
- try {
- List<NetworkInterface> all = Collections.list(NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces());
- for (NetworkInterface nif : all) {
- if (!nif.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("wlan0")) continue;
- byte[] macBytes = nif.getHardwareAddress();
- if (macBytes == null) {
- return null;
- }
- StringBuilder res1 = new StringBuilder();
- for (byte b : macBytes) {
- res1.append(String.format("%02X:", b));
- }
- if (res1.length() > 0) {
- res1.deleteCharAt(res1.length() - 1);
- }
- return res1.toString();
- }
- } catch (Exception ex) {
- ex.printStackTrace();
- }
- return null;
- }
注意网络接口的Name有跟多:dummy0、p2p0、wlan0....其中wlan0就是我们需要WiFi mac地址。这个方法Android 7.0及其以下版本都可以获取到。
总结
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