- # _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
- import random,os,pymysql
- from docx import Document
- from docx.shared import Inches,Pt
- from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH,WD_LINE_SPACING
- from docx.oxml.ns import qn
- from docx.shared import Inches
-
- class SunckSql():
- def __init__(self, host, user, passwd, dbName='', charset='utf8'):
- self.host = host
- self.user = user
- self.passwd = passwd
- self.dbName = dbName
- self.charset = charset
-
- def connet(self):
- self.db = pymysql.connect(host=self.host, user=self.user, passwd=self.passwd, db=self.dbName,
- charset=self.charset) # 连接数据库
- self.cursor = self.db.cursor() # 获取操作游标
-
- def close(self):
- self.cursor.close() # 释放游标
- self.db.close() # 关闭数据库连接
-
- # 查询
- def get_all(self, sql):
- res = None
- try:
- self.connet()
- self.cursor.execute(sql) # 执行sql语句
- res = self.cursor.fetchall() # 返回查询所有结果
- except Exception as e:
- print('查询失败:%s' % e)
- finally:
- self.close()
- return res
-
- # 增加、删除、修改
- def shell_sql(self, sql):
- "执行sql语句"
- print(sql)
- count = 0
- try:
- self.connet()
- count = self.cursor.execute(sql) # 执行sql语句
- self.db.commit() # 提交
- except Exception as e:
- print('事务提交失败:%s' % e)
- self.db.rollback() # 如果提交失败,回滚到上一次数据
- finally:
- self.close()
- return count
-
- def router_docx(choice1='', choice2='', choice3='', choice5='', choice6='', choice7='',paper_path='',name='1'):
- "生成网络通信方向试题及答案"
- docx1 = Document()
- docx2 = Document()
- docx1.styles['Normal'].font.name = '宋体' #选择字体
- docx1.styles['Normal']._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '宋体') #默认字体
- docx1.styles['Normal'].font.size = Pt(11) #默认字号大小
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(0) #默认段前间距
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(0) #默认段后间距
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.line_spacing_rule = WD_LINE_SPACING.ONE_POINT_FIVE #默认单倍行距
- sec = docx1.sections[0] # sections对应文档中的“节”
- sec.left_margin = Inches(1) # 设置左页面边距
- sec.right_margin = Inches(1) #设置右页面边距
- sec.top_margin = Inches(0.5) # 设置上页面边距
- sec.bottom_margin = Inches(0.5) #设置下页面边距
-
- p=docx1.add_paragraph() #添加段落
- run = p.add_run('软件测试(网络通信)方向试题(%s)' % name) #使用add_run添加文字
- run.font.name = '微软雅黑' #设置字体
- run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '微软雅黑') #设置字体
- run.font.size = Pt(18) #字体大小设置
- p.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER #段落文字居中设置
- docx1.add_paragraph('【说明】') # 添加段落文字
- docx1.add_paragraph('1.笔试时间为60分钟。')
- docx1.add_paragraph('2.请将答案写在答题卡上,且不允许在试题卷上做任何涂写和标记。')
- q=docx2.add_paragraph() #添加段落
- run = q.add_run('软件测试(网络通信)方向试题答案(%s)' % name) #使用add_run添加文字
- run.font.name = '微软雅黑' #设置字体
- run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '微软雅黑') #设置字体
- run.font.size = Pt(18) #字体大小设置
- q.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER #段落文字居中设置
-
- p1 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p1.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12) #设置段前间距
- docx2.add_paragraph('一、选择题')
- run = p1.add_run('一、选择题(每题3分共45分)')
- run.bold = True # 字体加粗
- list1=random.sample(range(0,len(choice1)-1),3) #len范围内获取指定的数量
- x=1
- for y in list1:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x)+'、'+choice1[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12) #段后间距
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x)+'、'+choice1[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- list2=random.sample(range(0,len(choice2)-1),7)
- x=1
- for y in list2:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x+3)+'、'+choice2[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x+3)+'、'+choice2[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- list3=random.sample(range(0,len(choice3)-1),5)
- x=1
- for y in list3:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x+10)+'、'+choice3[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice3[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice3[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice3[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice3[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x+10)+'、'+choice3[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- p2 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p2.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('二、填空题')
- run = p2.add_run('二、填空题(每题3分,共15分)')
- run.bold = True
- list2 = random.sample(range(0, len(choice5)-1), 5)
- i = 1
- for j in list2:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(i) + '、' + choice5[j][1])
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(i) + '、' + str(choice5[j][2]))
- i += 1
-
- p3 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p3.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('三、简答题')
- run = p3.add_run('三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)')
- run.bold = True
- list3 = random.sample(range(0, len(choice6)-1), 2)
- n = 1
- for m in list3:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(n) + '、' + choice6[m][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph('\r')
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(n) + '、' + choice6[m][2])
- n += 1
-
- p4 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p4.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('四、综合题')
- run = p4.add_run('四、综合题(共20分)')
- run.bold = True
- list4 = random.randint(0, len(choice7)-1)
- docx1.add_paragraph('1、' + choice7[list4][1])
- docx2.add_paragraph(choice7[list4][2])
-
- docx1.save(os.path.join(paper_path, '网络通信试题(%s).docx' % name)) #保存试题
- docx2.save(os.path.join(paper_path, '网络通信试题答案(%s).docx' % name)) #保存答案
-
- def android_docx(choice1, choice2, choice4, choice5, choice6, choice8,paper_path,name):
- """生成智能终端方向的试题"""
- docx1 = Document()
- docx2 = Document()
- docx1.styles['Normal'].font.name = '宋体' #选择字体
- docx1.styles['Normal']._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '宋体') #默认字体
- docx1.styles['Normal'].font.size = Pt(11) #默认字号大小
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(0) #默认段前间距
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(0) #默认段后间距
- docx1.styles['Normal'].paragraph_format.line_spacing_rule = WD_LINE_SPACING.ONE_POINT_FIVE #默认单倍行距
- sec = docx1.sections[0] # sections对应文档中的“节”
- sec.left_margin = Inches(1) # 设置左页面边距
- sec.right_margin = Inches(1) #设置右页面边距
- sec.top_margin = Inches(0.5) # 设置上页面边距
- sec.bottom_margin = Inches(0.5) #设置下页面边距
-
- p=docx1.add_paragraph() #添加段落
- run = p.add_run('软件测试(智能终端)方向试题(%s)' % name) #使用add_run添加文字
- run.font.name = '微软雅黑' #设置字体
- run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '微软雅黑') #设置字体
- run.font.size = Pt(18) #字体大小设置
- p.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER #段落文字居中设置
- docx1.add_paragraph('【说明】') # 添加段落文字
- docx1.add_paragraph('1.笔试时间为60分钟。')
- docx1.add_paragraph('2.请将答案写在答题卡上,且不允许在试题卷上做任何涂写和标记。')
- q = docx2.add_paragraph() # 添加段落
- run = q.add_run('软件测试(智能终端)方向试题答案(%s)' % name) # 使用add_run添加文字
- run.font.name = '微软雅黑' # 设置字体
- run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '微软雅黑') # 设置字体
- run.font.size = Pt(18) # 字体大小设置
- q.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER # 段落文字居中设置
-
- p1 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p1.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12) #设置段前间距
- docx2.add_paragraph('一、选择题')
- run = p1.add_run('一、选择题(每题3分共45分)')
- run.bold = True # 字体加粗
- list1=random.sample(range(0,len(choice1)-1),3)
- x=1
- for y in list1:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x)+'、'+choice1[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice1[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12) #段后间距
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x)+'、'+choice1[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- list2=random.sample(range(0,len(choice2)-1),7)
- x=1
- for y in list2:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x+3)+'、'+choice2[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice2[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x+3)+'、'+choice2[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- list3=random.sample(range(0,len(choice4)-1),5)
- x=1
- for y in list3:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(x+10)+'、'+choice4[y][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice4[y][2])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice4[y][3])
- docx1.add_paragraph(choice4[y][4])
- p11=docx1.add_paragraph(choice4[y][5])
- p11.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(x+10)+'、'+choice4[y][6])
- x+=1
-
- p2 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p2.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('二、填空题')
- run = p2.add_run('二、填空题(每题3分,共15分)')
- run.bold = True
- list2 = random.sample(range(0, len(choice5)-1), 5)
- i = 1
- for j in list2:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(i) + '、' + choice5[j][1])
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(i) + '、' + str(choice5[j][2]))
- i += 1
-
- p3 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p3.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('三、简答题')
- run = p3.add_run('三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)')
- run.bold = True
- list3 = random.sample(range(0, len(choice6)-1), 2)
- n = 1
- for m in list3:
- docx1.add_paragraph(str(n) + '、' + choice6[m][1])
- docx1.add_paragraph('\r')
- docx2.add_paragraph(str(n) + '、' + choice6[m][2])
- n += 1
-
- p4 = docx1.add_paragraph()
- p4.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(12)
- docx2.add_paragraph('四、综合题')
- run = p4.add_run('四、综合题(共20分)')
- run.bold = True
- list4 = random.randint(0, len(choice8)-1)
- docx1.add_paragraph('1、' + choice8[list4][1])
- docx2.add_paragraph(choice8[list4][2])
-
- docx1.save(os.path.join(paper_path, '智能终端试题(%s).docx' % name))
- docx2.save(os.path.join(paper_path, '智能终端试题答案(%s).docx' % name))
-
- def main(ip,name,passwd,db_name):
- paper_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), '试卷') #试卷存放路径
- if not os.path.exists(paper_path):
- os.mkdir(paper_path) #创建试卷文件夹
- my = SunckSql(ip,name,passwd,db_name) #连接数据库
- choice1 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '计算机基础选择题') #查询数据库中的试题
- choice2 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '测试基础选择题')
- choice3 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '网络通信选择题')
- choice4 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '智能终端选择题')
- choice5 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '填空题')
- choice6 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '简答题')
- choice7 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '网络通信综合题')
- choice8 = my.get_all("select * from %s" % '智能终端综合题')
- for i in range(1,4): #同时生成3份试卷及答案
- router_docx(choice1, choice2, choice3, choice5, choice6, choice7, paper_path, i)
- android_docx(choice1, choice2, choice4, choice5, choice6, choice8, paper_path, i)
-
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- main(ip='数据库ip地址', name='mysql账号', passwd='mysql密码', db_name='软件测试试题库')
到此这篇关于Python+MySQL随机试卷及答案生成程序的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Python MySQL随机试卷内容请搜索w3xue以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持w3xue!